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Papers

Recent research papers from arXiv across AI, machine learning, distributed systems, and infrastructure. Sorted by submission date — updated every 4 hours.

LLMs & Language Models

Large language models, transformers, and natural language processing — the latest from cs.CL.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Data Scarcity and Model Sparsity: Mixtures-of-Experts Overfit More to Repeated Data

Atindra Jha, Margaret Li, Jure Leskovec et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Distance generalization in transformers: why bother with positional encoding?

Daniel Henrik Nevermann, Claudius Gros

arXivSep 10, 2026
MindTopo: Can Foundation Models Reason in Topological Space?

Yunfei Ge, Anbang Liu, Qineng Wang et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Nuha-Speech: Building General-Purpose Arabic Speech-LLMs

Yingzhi Wang, Reem Alhazzani, Muhammad Alqurishi et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Domain-Specific Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models

Varun Teja Chundru, Debasmita Biswas

arXivSep 10, 2026
Biology-in-the-loop: Amortized Adaptive Hit Discovery in CRISPR Screens

Carl Edwards, Edward De Brouwer, Xiner Li et al.

AI Agents & Reasoning

Autonomous agents, reasoning, planning, and multi-agent systems — the latest from cs.AI.

arXivSep 10, 2026
General Quantification of Covariate and Concept Shifts

Hongbo Chen, Li Charlie Xia

arXivSep 10, 2026
Can Edge-Deployable Vision-Language Models Identify Species?

William Zhou, Mayukha Siripuram, Xiao Yan et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
MindTopo: Can Foundation Models Reason in Topological Space?

Yunfei Ge, Anbang Liu, Qineng Wang et al.

ML Systems & Optimization

Training methods, optimization algorithms, and ML theory — the latest from cs.LG.

arXivSep 10, 2026
General Quantification of Covariate and Concept Shifts

Hongbo Chen, Li Charlie Xia

arXivSep 10, 2026
Data Scarcity and Model Sparsity: Mixtures-of-Experts Overfit More to Repeated Data

Atindra Jha, Margaret Li, Jure Leskovec et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
TART: A Modular Tool for Technique-Aware Audio-to-Tablature Guitar Transcription

Akshaj Gupta, Hwi Joo Park, Andrea Guzman et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
CausalArena: Benchmarking Causal Discovery in the Foundation Model Era

Zi-Rong Li, Si-Yang Liu, Tian-Zuo Wang et al.

Computer Vision

Visual recognition, image generation, video understanding, and multimodal models — cs.CV.

arXivSep 10, 2026
SenseNova-U1.5: Towards Native Unified Visual Intelligence

Haiwen Diao, Jiahao Wang, Chenjing Ding et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
MindTopo: Can Foundation Models Reason in Topological Space?

Yunfei Ge, Anbang Liu, Qineng Wang et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
3D Point Splatting for mmWave Radar Novel View Synthesis

Adnan Armouti, Yixuan Gao, Rajalakshmi Nandakumar et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Guided Super-Resolution of Digital Elevation Models with Diffusion-Based Image Generators

Armand Mihai Nicolicioiu, Dominik Narnhofer, Nando Metzger et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
CoRA-NAS: Coarse Ranking and Anchor-Residual Refinement for Neural Architecture Search

Yifan Yang, Zhaoyan Wang, Zheng Gao et al.

Information Retrieval & RAG

Retrieval-augmented generation, semantic search, and embedding methods — cs.IR.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Generative Late-Interaction Embeddings For Visual Document Retrieval

Mohamed Eltahir, Talal Aloushan, Rose Khairoalsendi et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
RAG-Safety-Bench: Reliable Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented LLM Safety

Adithiyan Rajan Indira Saravanan, Kathleen C. Fraser

arXivSep 10, 2026
Your Retriever Already Knows: Distribution-Shape QPP for RAG Retrieval Sufficiency

Matyáš Veselý, Michal Průšek, Jiří Franc et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
ReGround: Grounding Reviewer Comments in Multimodal Evidence

Serwar Basch, Lizhen Qu, Iryna Gurevych et al.

Distributed Systems & Cloud

Distributed computing, consensus, cloud systems, and fault tolerance — cs.DC.

Networking & Infrastructure

Network protocols, internet architecture, and infrastructure systems — cs.NI.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Propagation Channel over Vegetation and Lake Areas: First- and Second-Order Statistical Analysis

Deyvid L. Leite, Pablo Javier Alsina, Millena M. de M. Campos et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
Comparative Performance Analysis of OTFS and OFDM Modulations for Mobile Wireless Communications

J. Marcos Leal B. Filho, Danilo de S. Pena, Marília C. Muniz et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
IPv6 Hitlist Service: Lessons Learned From 10 Years of Operation

Oliver Gasser, Lion Steger, Patrick Sattler et al.

Hardware & GPU Systems

Computer architecture, GPU programming, and hardware-software co-design — cs.AR.

arXivSep 10, 2026
AccelForge: Comprehensive Modeling and Co-Design Framework for AI Accelerators

Tanner Andrulis, Michael Gilbert, Vivienne Sze et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
A Time-Based Readout for Vector-Matrix Multiplication in Fully Analog Memristive SNNs

Elia Mateu-Barriendos, Álvaro Gómez-Pau, Josep Rius et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
From Grid to Chip: Power Architecture, Stability, and Flexibility of AI Data Centers

Yubo Song, Rui Kong, Takuro Umihara et al.

arXivSep 10, 2026
PHAT: PHotonic Accelerator for TFHE

Guowei Yang, Farbin Fayza, Beren Aydoğan et al.